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KMID : 0608420180310010048
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Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
2018 Volume.31 No. 1 p.48 ~ p.58
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The Effects of Individuals, Families, and School Factors on Sexually Transmitted Infections in Korean Adolescents: Using Data from the 10~12th (2014~2016) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey
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Kwon Mi-Young
Jeong Soo-Kylung
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was to identify the factors that influence sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among adolescents in Korea.
Methods: The data from the 10~12th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (2014~2016) were used to assess the effects of individual, family, and school-related factors on sexually transmitted infections. The participants of this study were 9,760 adolescents who had experienced sexual intercourse. The participants consisted of 6,905 boys and 2,855 girls.
Results: Out of 9,760 adolescents with sexual intercourse experience, 9.7% (908) had STIs. Grade, substance abuse, age at first sexual intercourse, having sexual intercourse after drinking alcohol, the type of sex partner and family structure were significantly related STIs in both boys and girls. Using condoms was related to STIs only in boys. Drinking alcohol and smoking were related to STIs only in girls. However, sex education at school was not related to STIs in both boys and girls.
Conclusion: In this study, Individual and family factors were associated with STIs in male and female adolescents. The results of this study suggest the need for systematic research on the factors influencing STIs and health eduation for STI prevention.
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KEYWORD
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Adolescents, Sexually transmitted Infections, Risk factors, Sex education, Sexual behavior
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